| Population: |
13,755,680 (July 2007 est.) |
| Age structure: |
0-14 years: 32.6% (male 2,282,319/female 2,196,685)
15-64 years: 62.3% (male 4,271,848/female 4,301,149)
65 years and over: 5.1% (male 330,302/female 373,377) (2007 est.) |
| Population growth rate: |
1.554% (2007 est.) |
| Birth rate: |
21.91 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
| Death rate: |
4.21 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
| Net migration rate: |
-2.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
| Sex ratio: |
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.039 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.993 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.885 male(s)/female
total population: 1.002 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
| Infant mortality rate: |
total: 22.1 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 26.5 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 17.47 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
| Life expectancy at birth: |
total population: 76.62 years
male: 73.74 years
female: 79.63 years (2007 est.) |
| Total fertility rate: |
2.63 children born/woman (2007 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: |
0.3% (2003 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: |
21,000 (2003 est.) |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths: |
1,700 (2003 est.) |
| Nationality: |
noun: Ecuadorian(s)
adjective: Ecuadorian |
| Ethnic groups: |
mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Amerindian 25%, Spanish and others 7%, black 3% |
| Religions: |
Roman Catholic 95%, other 5% |
| Languages: |
Spanish (official), Amerindian languages (especially Quechua) |
| Literacy: |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 91%
male: 92.3%
female: 89.7% (2001 census) |
