Population: |
11,394,043 (July 2007 est.) |
Age structure: |
0-14 years: 18.8% (male 1,100,672/female 1,042,327) 15-64 years: 70.5% (male 4,019,648/female 4,016,429) 65 years and over: 10.7% (male 554,043/female 660,924) (2007 est.) |
Population growth rate: |
0.273% (2007 est.) |
Birth rate: |
11.44 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Death rate: |
7.14 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Net migration rate: |
-1.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Sex ratio: |
at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.056 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.001 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.838 male(s)/female total population: 0.992 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
Infant mortality rate: |
total: 6.04 deaths/1,000 live births male: 6.76 deaths/1,000 live births female: 5.26 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth: |
total population: 77.08 years male: 74.85 years female: 79.43 years (2007 est.) |
Total fertility rate: |
1.6 children born/woman (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: |
less than 0.1% (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: |
3,300 (2003 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths: |
less than 200 (2003 est.) |
Nationality: |
noun: Cuban(s) adjective: Cuban |
Ethnic groups: |
mulatto 51%, white 37%, black 11%, Chinese 1% |
Religions: |
nominally 85% Roman Catholic prior to CASTRO assuming power; Protestants, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jews, and Santeria are also represented |
Languages: |
Spanish |
Literacy: |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 99.8% male: 99.8% female: 99.8% (2002 census) |