Location: |
Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico |
Geographic coordinates: |
18 15 N, 63 10 W |
Map references: |
Central America and the Caribbean |
Area: |
total: 102 sq km land: 102 sq km water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative: |
about half the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries: |
0 km |
Coastline: |
61 km |
Maritime claims: |
territorial sea: 3 nm exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm |
Climate: |
tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds |
Terrain: |
flat and low-lying island of coral and limestone |
Elevation extremes: |
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Crocus Hill 65 m |
Natural resources: |
salt, fish, lobster |
Land use: |
arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (mostly rock with sparse scrub oak, few trees, some commercial salt ponds) (2005) |
Irrigated land: |
NA |
Natural hazards: |
frequent hurricanes and other tropical storms (July to October) |
Environment - current issues: |
supplies of potable water sometimes cannot meet increasing demand largely because of poor distribution system |
Geography - note: |
the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles |