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World > North America > Virgin Islands
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Virgin Islands |
Introduction:
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During the 17th century, the archipelago was divided into two territorial units, one English and the other Danish. Sugarcane, produced by slave labor, drove the islands' economy during the 18th and early 19th centuries. In 1917, the US purchased the Danish portion, which had been in economic decline since the abolition of slavery in 1848.
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| Official name: |
United States Virgin Islands |
| Capital: |
name: Charlotte Amalie geographic coordinates: 18 21 N, 64 56 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
| Government type: |
NA |
| Population: |
108,448 (July 2007 est.) |
| Languages: |
English 74.7%, Spanish or Spanish Creole 16.8%, French or French Creole 6.6%, other 1.9% (2000 census) |
| Official Currency: |
US Dollar (USD)
Current US Dollar Exchange Rates Historical US Dollar Exchange Rates Chart US Dollar Exchange Rates |
| Currency code: |
USD |
| Area: |
total: 1,910 sq km land: 346 sq km water: 1,564 sq km |
| Climate: |
subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, relatively low humidity, little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season September to November |
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Map of Virgin Islands
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