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World > Africa
> Madagascar > Ranking Positions (Facts)
| Madagascar - Ranking Positions (Facts) |
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| RANKING |
VALUE |
POSITION |
| Geography |
| Area - total |
587,040.00 sq km |
47 |
| Area - land |
581,540.00 sq km |
46 |
| Area - water |
5,500.00 sq km |
59 |
| Land boundaries |
0.00 km |
161 |
| Coastline |
4,828.00 km |
28 |
| Elevation extremes - highest point |
2,876 m |
75 |
| Land use - arable land |
5.03 % |
146 |
| Land use - permanent crops |
1.02 % |
109 |
| Land use - other |
93.95 % |
62 |
| People |
| Population |
19,448,815 |
55 |
| Age structure: 0-14 years |
43.90 % |
21 |
| Age structure: 15-64 years |
53.00 % |
188 |
| Age structure: 65 years and over |
3.10 % |
166 |
| Population growth rate |
3.01 % |
10 |
| Birth rate |
38.60 births/1,000 population |
25 |
| Death rate |
8.51 deaths/1,000 population |
119 |
| Net migration rate |
0.00 migrant(s)/1,000 population |
84 |
| Sex ratio - total population |
0.99 male(s)/female |
85 |
| Infant mortality rate |
57.02 deaths/1,000 live births |
158 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population |
62.14 years |
160 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male |
60.23 years |
158 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female |
64.10 years |
159 |
| Total fertility rate |
5.24 children born/woman |
24 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate |
1.70 % |
120 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS |
140,000 |
119 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths |
7,500 |
110 |
| Literacy - total population |
68.90 % |
161 |
| Economy |
| GDP - real growth rate |
4.70 % |
107 |
| GDP per capita - purchasing power parity |
900 $ |
201 |
| GDP - composition by sector (agriculture) |
26.90 % |
40 |
| GDP - composition by sector (industry) |
16.50 % |
169 |
| GDP - composition by sector (services) |
56.60 % |
102 |
| Population below poverty line |
50.00 % |
108 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% |
3.00 % |
37 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% |
29.00 % |
53 |
| Inflation rate (consumer prices) |
12.00 % |
185 |
| Labor force |
7,300,000 |
54 |
| Budget - revenues |
879,900,000 $ |
138 |
| Electricity - production |
984,000,000 kWh |
142 |
| Electricity - consumption |
915,100,000 kWh |
142 |
| Electricity - exports |
0 kWh |
83 |
| Exports |
993,500,000 $ |
142 |
| Imports |
1,544,000,000 $ |
145 |
| Debt - external |
4,600,000,000 $ |
103 |
| Communications |
| Telephones - main lines in use |
129,800 |
131 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular |
1,046,000 |
110 |
| Internet users |
110,000 |
132 |
| Transportation |
| Railways - total |
854.00 km |
96 |
| Roadways - total |
49,827.00 km |
76 |
| Airports with paved runways - total |
29 |
59 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total |
87 |
43 |
| Military |
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP |
1.00 % |
132 |
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