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World > Oceania > Guam
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Guam |
Introduction:
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Guam was ceded to the US by Spain in 1898. Captured by the Japanese in 1941, it was retaken by the US three years later. The military installation on the island is one of the most strategically important US bases in the Pacific.
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| Official name: |
Territory of Guam |
| Capital: |
name: Hagatna (Agana) geographic coordinates: 13 28 N, 144 44 E time difference: UTC+10 (15 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
| Government type: |
NA |
| Population: |
173,456 (July 2007 est.) |
| Languages: |
English 38.3%, Chamorro 22.2%, Philippine languages 22.2%, other Pacific island languages 6.8%, Asian languages 7%, other languages 3.5% (2000 census) |
| Official Currency: |
US Dollar (USD)
Current US Dollar Exchange Rates Historical US Dollar Exchange Rates Chart US Dollar Exchange Rates |
| Currency code: |
USD |
| Area: |
total: 541.3 sq km land: 541.3 sq km water: 0 sq km |
| Climate: |
tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season (January to June), rainy season (July to December); little seasonal temperature variation |
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Map of Guam
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